BARRANCOS
38° 07′ 50.64″ N, 6° 58′ 33.97″ W
The municipality of Barrancos, being one of the six municipalities in Portugal made up of a single parish, has the smallest population on the Continent and the third least populated in Portugal, with an area of 168.42 km².
The municipality/parish of Barrancos is bordered on the north and east by the Spanish municipalities of Oliva de la Frontera and Valencia del Mombuey (province of Badajoz) and Encinasola (province of Huelva), on the south and west by the municipality of Moura and on the northwest by the municipality of Mourão. It is 110 km from the capital of the district of Beja and the same from the city of Évora.
Climate
The municipality has a type of Mediterranean climate, with a dry period of around 80 to 100 days, during the summer, where the average temperature varies between 29 °C and 31 °C. In winter, temperatures are low (2 °C on average).
The average annual temperature is 16.2 °C in Barrancos. The average annual rainfall is 563 mm.